Skip to main content

North America's Best Trophy Brook Trout: Minipi/Minonipi System

Record‑class genetics, meticulous logbooks, and July dry‑fly magic on the historic Minipi–Minonipi system.

North America's Best Trophy Brook Trout: Minipi/Minonipi System
Catches on the Minipi/Minonipi river systems have been carefully documented for nearly 50 years. The average brook trout recorded in the camp logbooks is around 5 pounds. (Photo courtesy of anglingonthefly.com)

This series originally appeared in the February 2008 issue of Fly Fisherman. 


Minipi/Minonipi: 52° 34' N, 61° 03' W

In 1947 Lee Wulff brought the first private plane–a float-equipped Piper Cub–to Labrador and began exploring what would become known as the finest brook trout fishing in North America. During the 1950s, Wulff's job was to provide recreational fishing for U.S. airmen stationed in Goose Bay–a Strategic Air Command base during the Cold War.

Wulff concentrated on Atlantic-salmon rivers, but he also fished the Minipi, Eagle, and Adlatok drainages for brook trout. In 1967 he started a fishing camp with Ray Cooper on White Lake–named after fly fisher General Thomas D. White. Cooper eventually took over the operation and renamed the lake after his daughter Anne Marie. Ray Cooper sold his camps in the Minipi/Minonipi system to Jack and Lorraine Cooper (no relation) in 1979. (See Bush Pilot Angler by Lee Wulff.)

This Wulff/Cooper/Cooper lineage is important because the lodge owners in the Minipi system have been consistently conservation-minded, and the trout with the best genetics have not been decimated as they were on many other Labrador rivers. Today anglers are allowed to harvest one trout over 3 pounds per week, but few guests keep a fish.

Also part of this continuity is the annual logbook kept by each of Coopers' lodges. All brook trout over 3 pounds are weighed, and their weight, the date, and the fly or lure are recorded in a book. The average weight of "book" fish has remained constant at a little over 5 pounds at all of Coopers' camps. The International Gamefish Association (IGFA) record book is also evidence of the fertility of the water and the superior genetics of Minipi/Minonipi brook trout. Most of the fly-rod records-fish between 8 and 10 pounds-are from Coopers' camps.

The logbook data going back to 1984 is online at minipicamps.com and is a treasure trove of information. It shows that the best time for brook trou on dry flies is July, with Humpys, White Wulffs, Minonipi Wulffs, Hex Spinners, and Brown and Green Drake imitations (#8-14) showing up frequently. Other important flies are various mouse and lemming imitations and large streamers. The Coopers recommend all of Kelly Galloup's trigger flies, especially the Circus Peanut, Zoo Cougar, and Woolly Sculpin.

Aerial photo of a green-roofed lodge on a peninsula.
The Anne Marie Lodge (behind old lodge) has private rooms with baths. (Photo courtesy Coopers' Minipi Camps)

The best dry-fly fishing at these camps occurs in the last hour of daylight, especially in July when the massive Hexagenia hatches occur. On overcast days these, hatches can last for hours, with heads, tails, and dorsals appearing everywhere. On normally calm evenings large brookies leave gulping trails across the mirrored lake surfaces, and the guide positions the boat so your fly can be intercepted by the moving fish. Eaters create large toilet-like, flushes and the deep splashes echo in the wilderness hush. The knowledge that each rise you see hides an average 5-pound brookie makes your arms tingle.

Much of the daytime fishing focuses on the flowages between lakes. Getting three or four book fish is a good day of fishing. Jack Cooper says the "best day ever" at any of his camps was when two clients recorded 54 book fish. (The same clients were there the year before and their group of six anglers had a total of 11 book fish for an entire week.)

Coopers' Minipi Camps is the only licensed outfitter and operates four lodges on the Minipi/Minonipi system: Minipi Lodge, Anne Marie Lodge, Minonipi Lodge, and Little Minipi Lake Lodge.

The log cabin known as Anne Marie, Lodge was replaced in 2007 with a modern lodge with private rooms and baths.


Click here to read the entire Trophy Brook Trout series.

Ross Purnell is the editor and publisher of Fly Fisherman.

Recommended





GET THE NEWSLETTER Join the List and Never Miss a Thing.

Recommended Articles

Recent Videos

Destinations/Species

One Path–The Race To Save Mongolia's Giant Salmonids

News

Chuck Furimsky and how he started The Fly Fishing Show

Destinations/Species

Mark Susinno: Painter and Fly Fisher

Gear

Ross Purnell on G. Loomis's Updated Asquith Rods

How-To/Techniques

Ben Furimsky: Owner and Operator of The Fly Fishing Show

How-To/Techniques

Blane Chocklett Explains the Jerk Changer

How-To/Techniques

Fly Tier's Bench: AK's Melon Quill PMD Dry Fly

Fly Tying

Blane Chocklett: Secrets of the Jerk Changer

Gear

Tying the Bou Craw

How-To/Techniques

Bill Skilton on Pennsylvania fly fishing, terrestrials, and raising chickens

News

Fly Fisherman's 2025 Conservationist of the Year: Todd Koel

Destinations/Species

Paul Dixon

Fly Fisherman Magazine Covers Print and Tablet Versions

GET THE MAGAZINE Subscribe & Save

Digital Now Included!

SUBSCRIBE NOW

Give a Gift   |   Subscriber Services

PREVIEW THIS MONTH'S ISSUE

Buy Digital Single Issues

Magazine App Logo

Don't miss an issue.
Buy single digital issue for your phone or tablet.

Get the Fly Fisherman App apple store google play store

Other Magazines

See All Other Magazines

Special Interest Magazines

See All Special Interest Magazines

GET THE NEWSLETTER Join the List and Never Miss a Thing.

Get the top Fly Fisherman stories delivered right to your inbox.

Phone Icon

Get Digital Access.

All Fly Fisherman subscribers now have digital access to their magazine content. This means you have the option to read your magazine on most popular phones and tablets.

To get started, click the link below to visit mymagnow.com and learn how to access your digital magazine.

Get Digital Access

Not a Subscriber?
Subscribe Now

Enjoying What You're Reading?

Get a Full Year
of Guns & Ammo
& Digital Access.

Offer only for new subscribers.

Subscribe Now

Never Miss a Thing.

Get the Newsletter

Get the top Fly Fisherman stories delivered right to your inbox.

By signing up, I acknowledge that my email address is valid, and have read and accept the Terms of Use